团队成员分会场报告 | Parallel Session Report
Efficient Rearing Technologies for Edible/Feed Insects Session
副研究员 Xiangping Kong (Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences)
报告题目:黑水虻转化生物废弃物过程中共生微生物介导的氮素高效转化及氨减排机制
Title: Symbiotic Microorganism-Mediated Efficient Nitrogen Conversion & Ammonia Reduction in Black Soldier Fly Biowaste Upgrading
图1:孔祥平副研究员作学术报告| Figure 1: Assoc. Researcher Kong presenting
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核心发现 | Key Findings
🔬 Key factors of ammonia emissions:
- Ammonia (NH₃ 1.87%~12.11%
- NH₃ emission accounts for 1.87%~12.11% of initial total nitrogen
- Low moisture content, low carbon to nitrogen ratio, high pest density
- Low moisture, low C/N ratio, high larval density sharply raise NH₃ emission
🌱 Emission Reduction Technology:
- Increasing material breathability can reduce CO₂ by 44.37%
- Improved aeration reduces NH₃ by 44.37% (though CO₂ emission rises)
图2:不同条件下氨排放差异 | Figure 2: NH₃ emission under varying conditions
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机制解析 | Mechanism Insights
🦠 Insect-Fungi Cooperative Metabolic Pathway:
- Based on the black soldier fly genome and microbial metagenome data, draw the ammonia production metabolic pathway diagram.
- Mapped ammonia-producing metabolic pathways via
BSF-microbiome multi-omics
- Aseptic larval experiments reveal the regulatory role of microorganisms in nitrogen metabolism
- Germ-free larvae experiments decoded microbial roles in nitrogen metabolism
💡 Industrialization Guidance:
- For precise emission reduction processes
- Guides industrial emission control (e.g., moisture/density optimization)
图3:虫菌联合产氨代谢网络 | Figure 3: BSF-microbe ammonia synthesis network
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专家简介 | Expert Profile
Assoc. Researcher Xiangping Kong Ph.D., Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
✅ Research Direction:
- Organic waste insect-fungi co-conversion technology
- Organic waste conversion via insect-microbe synergy
- Functional Microbial Exploration and Insect Protein Feed Development
- Functional microbe screening & insect-based feed development
✅ Research Achievements:
- Preside over the National Natural Science Foundation and other 6
- Leads 6 projects (e.g., NSFC)
- Publish SCI644
- 6 SCI papers, 4 patents, 4 industry standards
图4:孔祥平博士团队 |Figure 4: Dr. Kong's research team
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行业意义 | Industrial Impact
🌍 Carbon-neutrality: Reducing nitrogen loss and greenhouse gas emissions in waste management 🌍 Carbon-neutrality: Cuts nitrogen loss & GHG in waste management
♻️ 循环经济:将餐厨/农业废弃物转化为高值昆虫蛋白♻️ Circular economy: Upcycles biowaste into premium insect protein
🔬 Future Direction:
- Optimization of Black Soldier Fly Farming Technology Based on Microbiome Engineering
- Microbiome engineering for BSF rearing optimization
- Develop low emissions-
- Low-emission industrial-scale systems
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加入讨论! | Join the Conversation!➡️ 如何平衡昆虫养殖中的氨减排与CO₂控制?➡️ How to balance NH₃ reduction vs. CO₂ control in insect farming?
#CircularAgriculture #BlackSoldierFly #AmmoniaReduction #CarbonNeutrality
@JiangsuAcademyofAgriculturalSciences@Kunzhiyuan